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Cauchy-Combined Hettmansperger-Randles Location Tests in High Dimensions

高维Hettmansperger–Randles位置检验的柯西组合方法

High-dimensional mean testing is challenging under strong dependence and heavy tails, since classical Hotelling statistics are ill posed and regularized versions based on sample moments remain sensitive to outliers. This paper develops a robust regularized Hotelling framework for one-sample mean inference under elliptical distributions. The proposed HRST statistic combines a Hettmansperger-Randles spatial location estimator with the inverse of a trace-normalized shrinkage…

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High-Dimensional Change Point Analysis for Temporally Dependent Data

时间依赖数据的高维变点分析

This paper develops adaptive procedures for detecting and locating mean changes in high-dimensional time series. Quadratic CUSUM statistics target dense changes, whereas coordinatewise maximum statistics target sparse changes. Two weighting schemes are considered to accommodate both interior and boundary changes. Under general non-Gaussian vector dependence, we establish the limiting distributions, validate the required centering and scaling estimators, and prove asymptotic…

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Elliptical Regularized Hotelling Testing for High Dimensional Data

高维数据的椭圆正则化Hotelling检验

We consider one-sample testing of a high-dimensional location parameter under elliptically symmetric distributions with heavy tails and pervasive cross-sectional dependence. We propose an elliptical regularized Hotelling test with Cauchy combination (ERHT--CC), based on the sample spatial median and the spatial-sign covariance matrix centered at that median. We derive its null asymptotic normality, consistent estimators of the centering and variance, and an explicit local…

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Rank-Based Sparse Regression in Principal Components Space under Measurement Error

测量误差下主成分空间中的秩基稀疏回归

We study high-dimensional regression in principal components space when the predictors are observed with additive measurement error and the response errors may be heavy-tailed. The starting point is the $\ell_1$-penalized principal-components estimator of Song and Zou (2026), which enjoys a blessing-of-dimensionality phenomenon under predictor contamination but senstive for heavy-tailed data or outliers. We replace the squared loss by a Wilcoxon-type rank loss and then apply…

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Adaptive Change Point Inference for High Dimensional Time Series with Temporal Dependence

具有时间依赖的高维时间序列自适应变点推断

This paper investigates change point inference in high-dimensional time series. We begin by introducing a max-$L_2$-norm based test procedure, which demonstrates strong performance under dense alternatives. We then establish the asymptotic independence between our proposed statistic and the two max-$L_\infty$-based statistics introduced by Wang and Feng (2023). Building on this result, we develop an adaptive inference approach by applying the Cauchy combination method to…

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Adaptive Tests for Bandedness of High-dimensional Covariance Matrices

高维协方差矩阵带状结构的自适应检验

Estimation of the high-dimensional banded covariance matrix is widely used in multivariate statistical analysis. To ensure the validity of estimation, we aim to test the hypothesis that the covariance matrix is banded with a certain bandwidth under the high-dimensional framework. Though several testing methods have been proposed in the literature, the existing tests are only powerful for some alternatives with certain sparsity levels, whereas they may not be powerful for…

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