Evaluating individualized treatment effect predictions: a model-based perspective on discrimination and calibration assessment
个体化处理效应预测的评价：区分度与校准的模型视角
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the prediction of individualized treatment effects. While there is a rapidly growing literature on the development of such models, there is little literature on the evaluation of their performance. In this paper, we aim to facilitate the validation of prediction models for individualized treatment effects. The estimands of interest are defined as based on the potential outcomes framework, which facilitates a comparison of…