Drivers, Receivers, and Dynamic Linkages: The Directed Structure of SDG Interdependence, 2000--2024
驱动者、接收者与动态联系:2000—2024 年可持续发展目标的有向依赖结构
Governments with limited fiscal and administrative capacity need to know which Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) propagate progress through the goal system and how quickly. We map the directed interdependence structure of all seventeen goals using a balanced panel of 114 countries observed annually from 2000 to 2024. The goal series are persistent, trending, and cross-sectionally dependent, so we apply two estimators matched to this regime: a Dumitrescu-Hurlin panel…