Generalizability analyses with a partially nested trial design: the Necrotizing Enterocolitis Surgery Trial
部分嵌套试验设计中的可推广性分析:坏死性小肠结肠炎外科试验
We discuss generalizability analyses under a partially nested trial design, where part of the trial is nested within a cohort of trial-eligible individuals, while the rest of the trial is not nested. This design arises, for example, when only some centers participating in a trial are able to collect data on non-randomized individuals, or when data on non-randomized individuals cannot be collected for the full duration of the trial. Our work is motivated by the Necrotizing…