Estimation of Policy-Relevant Causal Effects in the Presence of Interference with an Application to the Philadelphia Beverage Tax
存在地区干扰时的政策相关因果效应估计:费城饮料税应用
To comprehensively evaluate a public policy intervention, researchers must consider the effects of the policy not just on the implementing region, but also nearby, indirectly-affected regions. For example, an excise tax on sweetened beverages in Philadelphia was shown to not only be associated with a decrease in volume sales of taxed beverages in Philadelphia, but also an increase in sales in bordering counties not subject to the tax. The latter association may be explained…