Global testing under sparse alternatives: ANOVA, multiple comparisons and the higher criticism
稀疏备择下的整体检验:方差分析、多重比较与 higher criticism
Testing for the significance of a subset of regression coefficients in a linear model, a staple of statistical analysis, goes back at least to the work of Fisher who introduced the analysis of variance (ANOVA). We study this problem under the assumption that the coefficient vector is sparse, a common situation in modern high-dimensional settings. Suppose we have p covariates and that under the alternative, the response only depends upon the order of p1−α of those, 0 ≤ α ≤ 1.…