Fixed effects demeaning in the presence of interactive effects in treatment effects regressions and elsewhere
交互效应下处理效应回归及其他模型中的固定效应去均值
Summary The present paper shows that cross‐section demeaning with respect to time fixed effects is more useful than commonly appreciated, in that it enables consistent and asymptotically normal estimation of interactive effects models with heterogeneous slope coefficients when the number of time periods, T , is small and only the number of cross‐sectional units, N , is large. This is important when using OLS but also when using more sophisticated estimators of interactive…