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非参数与参数回归拟合的比较AI 解读

In general, there will be visible differences between a parametric and a nonparametric curve estimate. It is therefore quite natural to compare these in order to decide whether the parametric model could be justified. An asymptotic quantification is the distribution of the integrated squared difference between these curves. We show that the standard way of bootstrapping this statistic fails. We use and analyse a different form of bootstrapping for this task. We call this…

核谱估计的自助法AI 解读

An approach to bootstrapping kernel spectral density estimates is described which is based on resampling from the periodogram of the original data. We show that it is asymptotically valid under suitable conditions, and we illustrate its performance for a medium-sized time series sample with a small simulation study.

接近最优值的回归平滑参数AI 解读

It is well known that data-driven regression smoothing parameters h based on cross-validation and related methods exhibit a slow rate of convergence to their optimum. In an earlier article we showed that this rate can be as slow as n-1/10; that is, for a bandwidth h0 optimizing the averaged squared error, n1/10 (h - h0)/h0 tends to an asymptotic normal distribution. In this article we consider mean averaged squared error optimal bandwidths h0. This (nonrandom) smoothing…

平均导数估计的带宽选择AI 解读

The average derivative is the expected value of the derivative of a regression function. Kernel methods have been proposed as a means of estimating this quantity. The problem of bandwidth selection for these kernel estimators is addressed here. Asymptotic representations are found for the variance and squared bias. These are compared with each other to find an insightful representation for a bandwidth optimizing terms of lower order than n-1. It is interesting that, for…

非参数回归的 Bootstrap 同时误差带AI 解读

Simultaneous error bars are constructed for nonparametric kernel estimates of regression functions. The method is based on the bootstrap, where resampling is done from a suitably estimated residual distribution. The error bars are seen to give asymptotically correct coverage probabilities uniformly over any number of gridpoints. Applications to an economic problem are given and comparison to both pointwise and Bonferroni-type bars is presented through a simulation study.

回归曲线的半参数比较AI 解读

The comparison of nonparametric regression curves is considered. It is assumed that there are parametric (possibly nonlinear) transformations of the axes which map one curve into the other. Estimation and testing of the parameters in the transformations are studied. The rate of convergence is $n^{-1/2}$ although the nonparametric components of the model typically have a rate slower than that. A statistic is provided for testing the validity of a given completely parametric…

利用非参数回归检查模型AI 解读

The use of nonparametric regression is explored to check the fit of a parametric regression model. The principal aim is to check the validity of the regression curve rather than necessarily to detect outliers. A pseudo likelihood ratio test is developed to provide a global assessment of fit and simulation bands are used to indicate the nature of departures from the model. The types of data considered include discrete response variables, where standard diagnostic techniques…

条件泛函估计量的强一致收敛速率AI 解读

Strong uniform consistency rates are established for kernel type estimators of functionals of the conditional distribution function, under general conditions. The present treatment unifies a number of specific problems previously studied separately in the literature. Some of these applications we treat in detail, including regression curve estimation, density estimation, estimation of conditional df's, $L$-smoothing and $M$-smoothing. Various previous results in the…

同时估计尺度曲线的稳健非参数回归AI 解读

Let $\{X_i, Y_i\}^n_{i=1} \subset \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}$ be independent identically distributed random variables. If the conditional distribution $F(y \mid x)$ can be parametrized by $F(y \mid x) = F_0((y - m(x))/\sigma(x))$ with a fixed and known distribution $F_0$, the regression curve $m(x)$ and scale curve $\sigma(x)$ could be estimated by some parametric method. More generally, we assume that $F$ is unknown and consider nonparametric simultaneous $M$-type…

摘要暂缺

一类回归函数估计量的一致一致性AI 解读

We study a wide class of nonparametric regression function estimators including kernel estimators and robust smoothers. Under different assumptions on the kernel and the sequence of bandwidths, we obtain weak uniform consistency rates on a bounded interval. The uniform consistency is shown in a "stochastic design model" and in a "fixed design model".