A smeary central limit theorem for manifolds with application to high-dimensional spheres
流形上的涂抹型中心极限定理及其高维球面应用
The (CLT) central limit theorems for generalized Fréchet means (data descriptors assuming values in manifolds, such as intrinsic means, geodesics, etc.) on manifolds from the literature are only valid if a certain empirical process of Hessians of the Fréchet function converges suitably, as in the proof of the prototypical BP-CLT [Ann. Statist. 33 (2005) 1225–1259]. This is not valid in many realistic scenarios and we provide for a new very general CLT. In particular, this…