The Nature of Simple Random Sampling
简单随机抽样的性质
As an estimator of the population mean, the sample mean based only on the distinct units possesses a remarkable invariance property. Under three forms of simple random sampling, viz. simple random sampling without replacement (SRSWOR), simple random sampling with replacement (SRSWR), and fixed cost simple random sampling (SRSFC), it is admissible and unbiased; and asymptotically normally distributed if and only if the Erdos-Renyi-Hajek condition is satisfied. An important…