On Estimation of Optimal Treatment Regimes for Maximizing t -Year Survival Probability
最大化 t 年生存概率的最优治疗策略估计
Summary A treatment regime is a deterministic function that dictates personalized treatment based on patients’ individual prognostic information. There is increasing interest in finding optimal treatment regimes, which determine treatment at one or more treatment decision points to maximize expected long-term clinical outcomes, where larger outcomes are preferred. For chronic diseases such as cancer or human immunodeficiency virus infection, survival time is often the…