Coefficient Errors Caused by Using the Wrong Covariance Matrix in the General Linear Model
一般线性模型中误用协方差矩阵造成的系数误差
A method is derived to place an approximate bound on the mean-square error incurred by using an incorrect covariance matrix in the Gauss-Markov estimator of the coefficient vector in the full-rank general linear model. The bound thus obtained is a function of the incorrect covariance matrix $\tilde{S}$ actually used, the Frobenius norm of $S - \tilde{S}$, where $S$ is the correct covariance matrix, and the basis matrix $\phi$. This estimate can therefore be computed from…