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非加性固定效应模型的识别：教师质量回报是否同质？AI 解读

Panel or grouped data are often used to allow for unobserved individual heterogeneity in econometric models via fixed effects. In this paper, we discuss identification of a panel data model in which the unobserved heterogeneity both enters additively and interacts with treatment variables. We present identification and estimation methods for parameters of interest in this model under both strict and weak exogeneity assumptions. The key identification insight is that other…

利用分布不连续协变量检验基于可观测变量的选择假设AI 解读

We present a test of the selection on observables assumption that neither requires instruments nor excluded covariates from the structural function. Instead, we rely on the presence of a discontinuously distributed variable among the set of controls. We develop formal testing procedures for a non-parametric additively separable model for binary and finite treatment variables. We also outline a nonparametric nonseparable extension. Our test is easy to implement and should be…

工具变量不足时多内生变量三角模型的识别与估计AI 解读

We develop a novel identification method for a partially linear model with multiple endogenous variables of interest but a single instrumental variable, which could even be binary. We present an easy-to-implement consistent estimator for the parametric part. This estimator retains n-convergence rate and asymptotic normality even though we have a generated regressor in our setup. The nonparametric part of the model is also identified. We also outline how our identification…

三角非可分模型识别的不连续性检验AI 解读

This paper presents a test for the validity of control variable approaches to identification in triangular nonseparable models. Assumptions commonly imposed to justify such methods include full independence of instruments and disturbances and existence of a reduced form that is strictly monotonic in a scalar disturbance. We show that if the data has a particular structure, namely that the distribution of the endogenous variable has a mass point at the lower (or upper)…

多弱工具变量与近奇异设计下的连续更新估计AI 解读

This paper analyzes many weak moment asymptotics under the possibility of similar moments. The possibility of highly related moments arises when there are many of them. Knight and Fu (2000) designate the issue of similar regressors as the “nearly singular” design in the least squares case. In the nearly singular design, the sample variance converges to a singular limit term. However, Knight and Fu (2000) assume that on the nullspace of the limit term, the difference between…