Power Comparisons of Tests of Equality of Two Covariance Matrices Based on Four Criteria
基于四种准则的两协方差矩阵相等检验的功效比较
Exact non-central c.d.f.'s of four criteria in the two-roots case are derived for tests of the hypothesis Σ1 = Σ2 against one-sided alternatives, where Σ1 and Σ2 are covariance matrices of two normal populations. The tests are based on Roy's largest root, and on Lawley-Hotelling's, Pillai's and Wilks's criteria. Powers of the last three criteria have been tabulated extensively, and power comparisons have been made between the three, and also with the largest root, whose…