论文检索

FSEM：双胞胎函数型数据的函数型结构方程模型AI 解读

The aim of this paper is to develop a novel class of functional structural equation models (FSEMs) for dissecting functional genetic and environmental effects on twin functional data, while characterizing the varying association between functional data and covariates of interest. We propose a three-stage estimation procedure to estimate varying coefficient functions for various covariates (e.g., gender) as well as three covariance operators for the genetic and environmental…

区间抽样下二元生存数据的非参数关联估计与检验AI 解读

In many biomedical applications, interest focuses on the occurrence of two or more consecutive failure events and the relationship between event times, such as age of disease onset and residual lifetime. Bivariate survival data with interval sampling arise frequently when disease registries or surveillance systems collect data based on disease incidence occurring within a specific calendar time interval. The initial event is then retrospectively confirmed and the subsequent…

区间抽样下二元生存数据分析及癌症流行病学应用AI 解读

In biomedical studies, ordered bivariate survival data are frequently encountered when bivariate failure events are used as outcomes to identify the progression of a disease. In cancer studies, interest could be focused on bivariate failure times, for example, time from birth to cancer onset and time from cancer onset to death. This paper considers a sampling scheme, termed interval sampling, in which the first failure event is identified within a calendar time interval, the…

贝叶斯影响分析：几何方法AI 解读

In this paper we develop a general framework of Bayesian influence analysis for assessing various perturbation schemes to the data, the prior and the sampling distribution for a class of statistical models. We introduce a perturbation model to characterize these various perturbation schemes. We develop a geometric framework, called the Bayesian perturbation manifold, and use its associated geometric quantities including the metric tensor and geodesic to characterize the…

一般估计方程经验似然的诊断度量AI 解读

We develop diagnostic measures for assessing the influence of individual observations when using empirical likelihood with general estimating equations, and we use these measures to construct goodness-of-fit statistics for testing possible misspecification in the estimating equations. Our diagnostics include case-deletion measures, local influence measures and pseudo-residuals. Our goodness-of-fit statistics include the sum of local influence measures and the processes of…

基于局部影响的模型诊断程序AI 解读

Cook's (1986) normal curvature measure is useful for sensitivity analysis of model assumptions in statistical models. However, there is no rigorous approach based on the normal curvature for addressing two fundamental issues: to assess the extent of discrepancy between an assumed model and the underlying model from which the data are generated, and to identify suspicious data points for which the discrepancy is most evident. Our purpose is to establish a theoretically sound…