On the statistical complexity of sample amplification
样本扩增的统计复杂性
The “sample amplification” problem formalizes the following question: Given n i.i.d. samples drawn from an unknown distribution P, when is it possible to produce a larger set of n+m samples which cannot be distinguished from n+m i.i.d. samples drawn from P? In this work, we provide a firm statistical foundation for this problem by deriving generally applicable amplification procedures, lower bound techniques and connections to existing statistical notions. Our techniques…