A Diagnostic Statistic for the Score Test
得分检验的诊断统计量
This article provides exact and approximate expressions for the change in the score test on deletion of observations. Deletions of individuals and of entire risk sets from matched case-control and survival studies are discussed in detail. A simple formula is derived, which measures the contribution of individual strata to score tests based on combining several contingency tables. The diagnostic is illustrated by application to the Stanford heart-transplant data.