A New Bayesian Test to Test for the Intractability-Countering Hypothesis
检验为克服计算不可解性而引入假设的新贝叶斯检验
We present a new test of hypothesis in which we seek the probability of the null conditioned on the data, where the null is a simplification undertaken to counter the intractability of the more complex model that the simpler null model is nested within. With the more complex model rendered intractable, the null model uses a simplifying assumption that capacitates the learning of an unknown parameter vector given the data. Bayes factors are shown to be known only up to a…