Efficiency of Martingale Methods in Recapture Studies
重捕研究中鞅方法的效率
The asymptotic variances of various estimators of the population size from a recapture study are calculated. The estimation methods compared are maximum likelihood and a class of natural martingale estimators with both time variation and behavioural response. It is found that (i) the martingale methods appropriate for time variation or behavioural response are fully efficient, (ii) there is no loss of efficiency at all in allowing for time variation, (iii) there is large…