本页提供题录、可核实摘要与阅读线索。AI 解读未完成全文核验,可能有误;具体假设、证明和结论请核对原文。仅依据书目生成的内容属于阅读导航,不是对论文结论的确认。
摘要保留来源文本,未经模型改写。材料不足时保留待解读状态;引用采用 OpenAlex 单条关联记录,不合计版本,缺失不视为零,也不代表论文质量。
正在核对对应版本的资源…
In Abadie and Imbens (2006), it was shown that simple nearest-neighbor matching estimators include a conditional bias term that converges to zero at a rate that may be slower than N1/2. As a result, matching estimators are not N1/2-consistent in general. In this article, we propose a bias correction that renders matching estimators N1/2-consistent and asymptotically normal. To demonstrate the methods proposed in this article, we apply them to the National Supported Work (NSW) data, originally analyzed in Lalonde (1986). We also carry out a small simulation study based on the NSW example. In this simulation study, a simple implementation of the bias-corrected matching estimator performs well compared to both simple matching estimators and to regression estimators in terms of bias, root-mean-squared-error, and coverage rates. Software to compute the estimators proposed in this article is available on the authors’ web pages (http://www.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/imbens/software.html) and documented in Abadie et al. (2003).