TY - JOUR TI - Improved estimation of the covariance matrix of stock returns with an application to portfolio selection AU - Olivier Ledoit AU - Michael Wolf JO - Journal of Empirical Finance PY - 2003 VL - 10 IS - 5 DO - 10.1016/s0927-5398(03)00007-0 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s0927-5398(03)00007-0 ER -