Empirical Bayes linear regression in high dimensions: Method of moments and sub-linear sample complexity
高维线性回归的经验贝叶斯方法:矩估计与次线性样本复杂度
We study empirical Bayes estimation of the prior in high-dimensional linear regression $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{X}\mathbfβ+\mathbf{\varepsilon}$, where the regression coefficients are drawn independently from an unknown sub-Gaussian prior. In contrast to the sequence model, the design matrix couples the latent coefficients, so that recovering the prior requires deconvolving it from both the noise and copies of itself. We introduce the \emph{Empirical Bayes Method of Moments}…