预印本前沿

收录说明

收录范围: 保留计量方法研究、相关统计基础，以及实质涉及计量方法的应用、教程、比较和综述。书评、刊务及明确无关内容不公开；身份或相关性证据不足的记录保留待核，补充可靠材料后可重新判断。; 预印本来自 arXiv 计量经济学及相关统计、金融分类和主题检索。主题检索从 2021 年起回补；关注作者追溯更早年份，部分历史文献按已核验编号补录。收录不表示通过同行评审，仍可能遗漏。; 本库首次提交范围：2004-06-23 — 2026-10-14。
阅读范围: 默认显示本库全部预印本。可选“优先阅读”：至少一位作者同时满足有可核验的本站覆盖期刊正式发表记录，且 OpenAlex 总引用超过 1,000 次。按同一作者身份匹配，两项缺一不可。此筛选提供阅读线索，不作为论文质量判断。
日期与排序: 默认按最近修订排序；年份和日期筛选使用首次提交时间。同一 arXiv 编号的修订会合并。仅有月份或年份时，日期区间相交也会纳入。
分类与引用: 领域和方法依据题名、摘要初步分类，可人工修正；分类不代表论文质量。引用数采用 OpenAlex 单条关联记录，不合计版本。
更新与 AI 解读: 正常题录、可靠摘要与引用同步继续；日、周、月简报按核实的发表与修订日期汇总，历史补录保留在文献库。AI 解读依据可靠摘要或已核实原文片段，已有解读保留供阅读参考；缺少可靠材料的条目保持待解读，浏览页面不会触发生成。

最近同步 10/16 02:42

1 篇论文

导出

BibTeX ↓RIS ↓RSS 订阅 ↗

Simpson's Paradox: A Singularity of Statistical and Inductive Inference

Palash Sarkar · Prasanta S. Bandyopadhyay首次提交 2021-03-31 · 修订 2021-09-22 · v2arXiv预印本

辛普森悖论：统计推断与归纳推断的奇异现象AI 解读

The occurrence of Simpson's paradox (SP) in $2\times 2$ contingency tables has been well studied. The present work comprehensively revisits this problem using a combination of philosophical reflections, causal considerations, and probability theory. The first contribution is to provide a schematic analysis of SP in $2\times 2$ contingency tables and present new results, detailed proofs of previous results and a unifying view of the important examples of SP that have been…The occurrence of Simpson's paradox (SP) in $2\times 2$ contingency tables has been well studied. The present work comprehensively revisits this problem using a combination of philosophical reflections, causal considerations, and probability theory. The first contribution is to provide a schematic analysis of SP in $2\times 2$ contingency tables and present new results, detailed proofs of previous results and a unifying view of the important examples of SP that have been…

微观 · 因果推断

关联记录被引 1 次 ↗OpenAlex · 核验 2026-09-30

AI 解读阅读原文 ↗BibTeX ↓