Dynamic factor and VARMA models: equivalent representations, dimension reduction and nonlinear matrix equations
动态因子与 VARMA 模型:等价表示、降维及非线性矩阵方程
A dynamic factor model with factor series following a VAR$(p)$ model is shown to have a VARMA$(p,p)$ model representation. Reduced-rank structures are identified for the VAR and VMA components of the resulting VARMA model. It is also shown how the VMA component parameters can be computed numerically from the original model parameters via the innovations algorithm, and connections of this approach to non-linear matrix equations are made. Some VAR models related to the…