Tilted Nonparametric Estimation of Volatility Functions With Empirical Applications
波动率函数的倾斜非参数估计及实证应用AI 解读 ↓
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波动率函数的倾斜非参数估计及实证应用AI 解读 ↓
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This article proposes a novel positive nonparametric estimator of the conditional variance function without reliance on logarithmic or other transformations. The estimator is based on an empirical likelihood modification of conventional local-level nonparametric regression applied to squared residuals of the mean regression. The estimator is shown to be asymptotically equivalent to the local linear estimator in the case of unbounded support but, unlike that estimator, is restricted to be nonnegative in finite samples. It is fully adaptive to the unknown conditional mean function. Simulations are conducted to evaluate the finite-sample performance of the estimator. Two empirical applications are reported. One uses cross-sectional data and studies the relationship between occupational prestige and income, and the other uses time series data on Treasury bill rates to fit the total volatility function in a continuous-time jump diffusion model.
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多变量波动率结构变化的符号检验
This paper proposes sign-based CUSUM and QS tests for structural changes in multivariate volatility using least absolute deviation (LAD) regression. These tests offer the advantage of relaxing moment conditions and providing greater robustness against various heavy-tailed innovations. To address potential power losses in the two basic statistics due to inaccurate estimation of the long-run variance (LRV) under alternatives, the paper then proposes two modified statistics…
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We propose a hybrid estimation procedure to estimate global fixed parameters and subject-specific random effects in a mixed fractional Black-Scholes model based on discrete-time observations. Specifically, we consider $N$ independent stochastic processes, each driven by a linear combination of standard Brownian motion and an independent fractional Brownian motion, and governed by a drift term that depends on an unobserved random effect with unknown distribution. Based on $n$…