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关注这篇论文的作者
Francis K. C. Hui
David I. Warton
Scott D. Foster

使用 ERIC 选择自适应 Lasso 的调节参数

研究问题
如何为自适应 Lasso 选择调节参数,使信息准则反映惩罚带来的偏差与方差权衡,并在维度增长时可靠选择变量?
方法与思路
作者提出扩展正则化信息准则 ERIC,让模型复杂度惩罚依赖调节参数;超高维时结合确定独立筛选与自适应 Lasso。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称,ERIC 在比 BIC 更广的情形下具有选择一致性,模拟中可改善真实模型选择;两阶段超高维方案也有一致性结论。
阅读关注点
应核对 ERIC 的具体表达、变量数增长与信号强度条件,以及筛选误差、调节参数搜索和比较准则的实施方式。
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原文摘要

The adaptive Lasso is a commonly applied penalty for variable selection in regression modeling. Like all penalties though, its performance depends critically on the choice of the tuning parameter. One method for choosing the tuning parameter is via information criteria, such as those based on AIC and BIC. However, these criteria were developed for use with unpenalized maximum likelihood estimators, and it is not clear that they take into account the effects of penalization. In this article, we propose the extended regularized information criterion (ERIC) for choosing the tuning parameter in adaptive Lasso regression. ERIC extends the BIC to account for the effect of applying the adaptive Lasso on the bias-variance tradeoff. This leads to a criterion whose penalty for model complexity is itself a function of the tuning parameter. We show the tuning parameter chosen by ERIC is selection consistent when the number of variables grows with sample size, and that this consistency holds in a wider range of contexts compared to using BIC to choose the tuning parameter. Simulation show that ERIC can significantly outperform BIC and other information criteria proposed (for choosing the tuning parameter) in selecting the true model. For ultra high-dimensional data (p > n), we consider a two-stage approach combining sure independence screening with adaptive Lasso regression using ERIC, which is selection consistent and performs strongly in simulation. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.

笔记与分组