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关注这篇论文的作者
Mohd. Arshad
Ashok Kumar Pathak

依赖与不确定性:基于 Tsallis 熵的信息度量

研究问题
当 copula 密度不存在时,如何仍然度量多变量依赖结构与不确定性,并构造互信息指标和相互独立性检验?
方法与思路
作者将累计 copula 信息框架扩展至 Tsallis 熵,推导性质与界,构造非参数度量、累计互信息及相互独立性检验。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称提出累计 copula 熵及相关不准确度、散度和互信息度量,并通过动力系统例子与双变量金融时间序列展示用途。
阅读关注点
应核对各累计度量的定义、对奇异 copula 的适用性、熵参数作用,以及非参数估计和独立性检验的统计校准。
阅读边界
这是 arXiv 预印本,同行评审与期刊接收未核验。摘要未提供检验条件或性能数值,金融例子不足以验证指标的经济含义。

原文摘要

In multivariate analysis, uncertainty arises from two sources: the marginal distributions of the variables and their dependence structure. Quantifying the dependence structure is crucial, as it provides valuable insights into the relationships among components of a random vector. Copula functions effectively capture this dependence structure independent of marginals, making copula-based information measures highly significant. However, existing copula-based information measures, such as entropy, divergence, and mutual information, rely on copula densities, which may not exist in many scenarios, limiting their applicability. Recently, to address this issue, Arshad et al. (2024) introduced cumulative copula-based measures using Shannon entropy. In this paper, we extend this framework by using Tsallis entropy, a non-additive entropy that provides greater flexibility for quantifying uncertainties. We propose cumulative copula Tsallis entropy, derive its properties and bounds, and illustrate its utility through examples. We further develop a non-parametric version of the measure and validate it using coupled periodic and chaotic maps. Additionally, we extend Kerridge's inaccuracy measure and Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence to the cumulative copula framework. Using the relationship between KL divergence and mutual information, we propose a new cumulative mutual information (CMI) measure, which outperform the limitations of density-based mutual information. Furthermore, we introduce a test procedure for testing the mutual independence among random variables using CMI measure. Finally, we illustrate the potential of the proposed CMI measure as an economic indicator through real bivariate financial time series data.

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