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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确研究金融尾部风险指标预期短缺,并联合建模条件分位数与预期短缺。

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关注这篇论文的作者
Xuming He
Kean Ming Tan
Wen-Xin Zhou

多协变量预期短缺回归的稳健估计与推断

研究问题
如何在协变量维数增加、数据偏斜或厚尾时,可靠地联合估计条件分位数与预期短缺,并缓解非凸优化困难?
方法与思路
作者借助 Neyman 正交得分降低对干扰参数的敏感性,提出联合分位数与预期短缺回归的稳健两步估计程序。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称建立估计误差和高斯近似误差的显式非渐近界,并通过数值实验与两个应用展示稳健性和计算效率。
阅读关注点
应核对正交得分构造、尾部条件及维数增长限制,检查两步误差传递、推断方法和数值比较的评价标准。
阅读边界
仅据所给 Crossref 摘要,不能判断具体厚尾容许范围或统一优越性;摘要未说明误差界条件及两个应用的细节。

原文摘要

Abstract Expected shortfall (ES), also known as superquantile or conditional value-at-risk, is an important measure in risk analysis and stochastic optimisation and has applications beyond these fields. In finance, it refers to the conditional expected return of an asset given that the return is below some quantile of its distribution. In this paper, we consider a joint regression framework recently proposed to model the quantile and ES of a response variable simultaneously, given a set of covariates. The current state-of-the-art approach to this problem involves minimising a non-differentiable and non-convex joint loss function, which poses numerical challenges and limits its applicability to large-scale data. Motivated by the idea of using Neyman-orthogonal scores to reduce sensitivity to nuisance parameters, we propose a statistically robust and computationally efficient two-step procedure for fitting joint quantile and ES regression models that can handle highly skewed and heavy-tailed data. We establish explicit non-asymptotic bounds on estimation and Gaussian approximation errors that lay the foundation for statistical inference, even with increasing covariate dimensions. Finally, through numerical experiments and two data applications, we demonstrate that our approach well balances robustness, statistical, and numerical efficiencies for expected shortfall regression.

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