Uniform Inference on Quantile Effects under Sharp Regression Discontinuity Designs
尖锐断点回归设计下分位数效应的一致推断AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确使用尖锐断点回归识别分位数处理效应,并研究效应异质性与一致置信带,因此对应因果推断和分位数与分布效应。
尖锐断点回归设计下分位数效应的一致推断AI 解读 ↓
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This study develops methods for conducting uniform inference on quantile treatment effects for sharp regression discontinuity designs. We develop a score test for the treatment significance hypothesis and Wald-type tests for the hypotheses related to treatment significance, homogeneity, and unambiguity. The bias from the nonparametric estimation is studied in detail. In particular, we show that under some conditions, the asymptotic distribution of the score test is unaffected by the bias, without under-smoothing. For situations where the conditions can be restrictive, we incorporate a bias correction into the Wald tests and account for the estimation uncertainty. We also provide a procedure for constructing uniform confidence bands for quantile treatment effects. As an empirical application, we use the proposed methods to study the effect of cash-on-hand on unemployment duration. The results reveal pronounced treatment heterogeneity and also emphasize the importance of considering the long-term unemployed.