Stock Returns and Expected Business Conditions: Half a Century of Direct Evidence
股票收益与预期商业状况:半个世纪的直接证据AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要直接使用收益预测回归,比较预期商业状况与传统金融变量对股票超额收益的预测力,明确属于收益预测。
股票收益与预期商业状况:半个世纪的直接证据AI 解读 ↓
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Using survey data, we characterize directly the impact of expected business conditions on expected excess stock returns. Expected business conditions consistently affect expected excess returns in a counter-cyclical fashion. Moreover, inclusion of expected business conditions in otherwise-standard predictive return regressions substantially reduce the explanatory power of the conventional financial predictors, including the dividend yield, default premium, and term premium, while simultaneously increasing R2. Expected business conditions retain predictive power even when including the key nonfinancial predictor, the generalized consumption/wealth ratio. We argue that time-varying expected business conditions likely capture time-varying risk, whereas time-varying consumption/wealth may capture time-varying risk aversion.