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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确围绕复杂结构模型、结构参数识别及模拟估计展开,直接对应结构估计。

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关注这篇论文的作者
Veronika Czellar
David T. Frazier
Eric Renault

复杂结构模型的近似最大似然估计

研究问题
当复杂参数模型的似然难以计算时,能否保留间接推断的简约性,同时获得一致且接近最大似然效率的结构参数估计?
方法与思路
作者提出基于结构模型受约束近似的模拟估计方法,以该近似支持识别,并通过多个例子考察一致性和接近最大似然效率的表现。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称,新方法兼顾间接推断的简约性与接近最大似然的效率,并能用于最大似然不可行的情形,但未声称普遍达到完全效率。
阅读关注点
应核对约束近似如何保留参数识别、一致性和近似效率所需条件,以及模型误设下的稳健性是否有正式结果或仅有实例支持。
阅读边界
摘要未说明近似误差、模拟次数和效率差距的具体界限,也未确立对模型误设的普遍稳健性,不能将实例表现视为一般保证。

原文摘要

Indirect Inference (I-I) is a popular technique for estimating complex parametric models whose likelihood function is intractable, however, the statistical efficiency of I-I estimation is questionable. While the efficient method of moments, Gallant and Tauchen (1996), promises efficiency, the price to pay for this efficiency is a loss of parsimony and thereby a potential lack of robustness to model misspecification. This stands in contrast to simpler I-I estimation strategies, which are known to display less sensitivity to model misspecification due in large part to their focus on specific elements of the underlying structural model. In this research, we propose a new simulation-based approach that maintains the parsimony of I-I estimation, which is often critical in empirical applications, but can also deliver estimators that are nearly as efficient as maximum likelihood. This new approach is based on using a constrained approximation to the structural model, which ensures identification and can deliver estimators that are consistent and nearly efficient. We demonstrate this approach through several examples, and show that this approach can deliver estimators that are nearly as efficient as maximum likelihood, when feasible, but can be employed in many situations where maximum likelihood is infeasible.

笔记与分组