When Frictions Are Fractional: Rough Noise in High-Frequency Data
当摩擦具有分数特征:高频数据中的粗糙噪声AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确研究高频金融数据的微观结构噪声,以及价格和噪声的积分波动率,直接对应高频计量与波动率。
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The analysis of high-frequency financial data is often impeded by the presence of noise. This article is motivated by intraday return data in which market microstructure noise appears to be rough, that is, best captured by a continuous-time stochastic process that locally behaves as fractional Brownian motion. Assuming that the underlying efficient price process follows a continuous Itô semimartingale, we derive consistent estimators and asymptotic confidence intervals for the roughness parameter of the noise and the integrated price and noise volatilities, in all cases where these quantities are identifiable. In addition to desirable features such as serial dependence of increments, compatibility between different sampling frequencies and diurnal effects, the rough noise model can further explain divergence rates in volatility signature plots that vary considerably over time and between assets.