Identification and inference of outcome conditioned partial effects of general interventions
一般干预下结局条件化偏效应的识别与推断AI 解读 ↓
本页整理公开书目信息,不生成学术质量评分。AI 解读根据题名及所注明的摘要或原文片段生成,未完成全文核验,可能有误;具体假设、证明与结论请核对原文。摘要保留来源文本,未经模型改写。
DOI 首次登记不等于接收或发表日期。部分更正、评论等条目没有独立摘要;缺少可靠材料时保留待补状态。
本页为预印本版本;arXiv 收录、作者填写的期刊信息以及作者既有发表经历,都不单独证明本篇已接收。作者发表记录按 OpenAlex 身份与完整姓名、本站覆盖期刊 ISSN 及正式卷期核对,只展示已核实例,档案仍可能误合并。
引用量采用 OpenAlex 单条关联记录,不合计多个记录;关联记录可能包含正式发表版本,不等于此版本单独引用。缺失不视为零,引用指标不代表论文质量。
关注作者按书目中的完整姓名匹配,同名和姓名变体需人工辨别。相关论文先按共享细分方向和具体方法排列,再参考通用方法与发表日期。
AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确提出分布性因果量,研究一般反事实干预在不同结局分位区间的效应,因此选择因果推断与分布效应方向。
一般干预下结局条件化偏效应的识别与推断AI 解读 ↓
正在核对关联版本…
正在核对对应版本的资源…
This paper proposes a new class of distributional causal quantities, referred to as the \textit{outcome conditioned partial policy effects} (OCPPEs), to measure the \textit{average} effect of a general counterfactual intervention of a target covariate on the individuals in different quantile ranges of the outcome distribution. The OCPPE approach is valuable in several aspects: (i) Unlike the unconditional quantile partial effect (UQPE) that is not $\sqrt{n}$-estimable, an OCPPE is $\sqrt{n}$-estimable. Analysts can use it to capture heterogeneity across the unconditional distribution of $Y$ as well as obtain accurate estimation of the aggregated effect at the upper and lower tails of $Y$. (ii) The semiparametric efficiency bound for an OCPPE is explicitly derived. (iii) We propose an efficient debiased estimator for OCPPE, and provide feasible uniform inference procedures for the OCPPE process. (iv) The efficient doubly robust score for an OCPPE can be used to optimize infinitesimal nudges to a continuous treatment by maximizing a quantile specific Empirical Welfare function. We illustrate the method by analyzing how anti-smoking policies impact low percentiles of live infants' birthweights.
有序结果的因果推断:基于 Copula 的识别、估计与敏感性分析
In causal inference with ordinal outcomes, several interpretable estimands are functions of the probability that the potential outcome under one treatment is larger than that under another treatment for the same unit. This probability depends on the joint distribution of both potential outcomes and is generally not identifiable. Existing work has focused on sharp bounds of this probability based on partial identification, but bounds are often too wide to be informative. We…
结果条件平均结构导数的识别与自动去偏机器学习
This study proposes a new class of heterogeneous causal quantities, referred to as outcome-conditioned average structural derivatives (OASDs), in a general nonseparable model. An OASD is the average partial effect of a marginal change in a continuous treatment on individuals located on different parts of an outcome distribution, irrespective of individuals’ characteristics. We show that OASDs extend the unconditional quantile partial effects (UQPE) proposed by Firpo, Fortin,…
结果条件平均结构导数的识别与自动去偏机器学习
This paper proposes a new class of heterogeneous causal quantities, named \textit{outcome conditioned} average structural derivatives (OASD) in a general nonseparable model. OASD is the average partial effect of a marginal change in a continuous treatment on the individuals located at different parts of the outcome distribution, irrespective of individuals' characteristics. OASD combines both features of ATE and QTE: it is interpreted as straightforwardly as ATE while at the…
多重异质结果下基因组数据的因果推断
With the evolution of single-cell RNA sequencing techniques into a standard approach in genomics, it has become possible to conduct cohort-level causal inferences based on single-cell-level measurements. However, the individual gene expression levels of interest are not directly observable; instead, only repeated proxy measurements from each individual's cells are available, providing a derived outcome to estimate the underlying outcome for each of many genes. In this paper,…
具有多个异质结局的基因组数据因果推断
With the evolution of single-cell RNA sequencing techniques into a standard approach in genomics, it has become possible to conduct cohort-level causal inferences based on single-cell-level measurements. However, the individual gene expression levels of interest are not directly observable; instead, only repeated proxy measurements from each individual's cells are available, providing a derived outcome to estimate the underlying outcome for each of many genes. In this paper,…
离散结果的分位数函数与分位数效应函数的一般推断
Quantile and quantile effect functions are important tools for descriptive and causal analyses due to their natural and intuitive interpretation. Existing inference methods for these functions do not apply to discrete random variables. This paper offers a simple, practical construction of simultaneous confidence bands for quantile and quantile effect functions of possibly discrete random variables. It is based on a natural transformation of simultaneous confidence bands for…