Probabilistic prediction for binary treatment choice: With focus on personalized medicine
二元治疗选择中的概率预测:聚焦个性化医疗AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要围绕样本驱动的治疗规则与政策决策展开,直接对应因果推断领域中的治疗选择问题。
反馈分类问题二元治疗选择中的概率预测:聚焦个性化医疗AI 解读 ↓
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This paper extends my research applying statistical decision theory to treatment choice with sample data, using maximum regret to evaluate the performance of statistical treatment rules. The specific new contribution is to study as-if optimization using estimates of illness probabilities in a class of medical decisions. Beyond its specifics, the paper sends a broad message. Statisticians and computer scientists have addressed conditional prediction for decision making in indirect ways, the former applying classical statistical theory and the latter measuring prediction accuracy in test samples. Neither approach is satisfactory. Statistical decision theory provides a coherent, generally applicable methodology.