Terrorism and education: Evidence from instrumental variables estimators
恐怖主义与教育:工具变量估计的证据AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要围绕袭击目标内生性构造工具变量,估计恐怖暴力对入学的影响,并与双重差分类方法比较,属于因果推断。
恐怖主义与教育:工具变量估计的证据AI 解读 ↓
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Summary This paper estimates the effect of exposure to terrorist violence on education. Since terrorists may choose targets endogenously, we construct a set of novel instruments. To that end, we leverage exogenous variation from a local terrorist group's revenues and its affiliation with al‐Qaeda. Across several Kenyan datasets, we find that attacks suppress school enrolment more than predicted by difference‐in‐differences‐type estimators. This indicates that terrorists target areas experiencing unobserved, positive shocks. Evidence suggests fears and concerns as mechanisms of impact, rather than educational supply.
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