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分类依据与纠错

AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确采用面板随机前沿模型估计企业无效率,并分析大型商业银行的面板数据,最直接对应微观面板。

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正在核对关联版本…

代码、数据与补充材料

正在核对对应版本的资源…

关注这篇论文的作者
Puguang Nie
Valentin Zelenyuk
Xibin Zhang

含持续与暂时无效率的半参数随机前沿模型贝叶斯估计

研究问题
在面板随机前沿模型中,如何减少对持续与暂时无效率分布的预设,并更灵活地估计企业层面的无效率?
方法与思路
作者用核方法估计两类无效率密度,设计贝叶斯采样算法,联合估计模型参数、潜在量及密度估计带宽。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称,伪样本研究中企业无效率估计更准确;美国大型银行应用显示暂时无效率高密度区域可随时间变化。
阅读关注点
应核对两类无效率与随机噪声的区分条件、核密度和先验设置,以及银行应用中无效率分解对模型选择的敏感性。
阅读边界
摘要未说明分解识别条件、样本范围和比较误差大小,应用差异不能直接视为真实效率变化;仅据出版社摘要。

原文摘要

We propose kernel estimators for the densities of persistent and transient inefficiencies in a generalized panel data stochastic frontier model. This approach relaxes the conventional distributional assumptions imposed on the inefficiencies, thereby increasing robustness. A Bayesian sampling algorithm is developed to estimate all model parameters and unobserved entities, as well as the bandwidths needed to construct the densities of persistent and transient inefficiencies. The advantages of our estimator and sampling algorithm are demonstrated through numerical studies based on pseudo-samples. We find that our estimation approach outperforms conventional Bayesian estimation, providing more accurate estimates of firm-level inefficiencies. We also apply the approach to analyze the cost frontier and related characteristics for a panel of large US commercial banks, and discuss differences relative to the traditional Bayesian framework. Our estimator reveals that the high-density region of transient inefficiency varies over time, whereas the conventional approach does not possess such a feature. Moreover, the contribution of persistent inefficiency to the total inefficiency revealed by our approach is slightly more than half of that suggested by the conventional framework.

笔记与分组