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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确研究双变量时间序列的非线性依赖,并分析金融指数的联合尾部行为,对应时间序列与尾部风险方向。

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关注这篇论文的作者
Virginia Lacal
Dag Tjøstheim

两个时间序列之间非线性局部依赖的估计与检验

研究问题
对于非线性、非高斯的两个时间序列,如何度量并检验局部依赖关系,同时区分正负依赖并描述金融指数的联合尾部行为?
方法与思路
作者将局部高斯相关用于双变量时间序列,构造置信区间与依赖检验,并研究估计量、检验泛函及区块自助法的渐近性质。
材料陈述的贡献
摘要称该指标可区分正负局部依赖,并给出渐近结果;在模拟与金融指数数据中比较检验,分析金融危机前、中、后的联合尾部行为。
阅读关注点
核对局部相关的定义与估计条件、区块自助法的有效性,以及与普通相关和布朗距离相关检验的比较设计、尾部样本的信息量。
阅读边界
摘要未列出渐近理论的适用条件、置信区间覆盖率或检验比较结果,因此无法判断有限样本优势及尾部估计的可靠程度。

原文摘要

The most common measure of dependence between two time series is the cross-correlation function. This measure gives a complete characterization of dependence for two linear and jointly Gaussian time series, but it often fails for nonlinear and non-Gaussian time series models, such as the ARCH-type models used in finance. The cross-correlation function is a global measure of dependence. In this article, we apply to bivariate time series the nonlinear local measure of dependence called local Gaussian correlation. It generally works well also for nonlinear models, and it can distinguish between positive and negative local dependence. We construct confidence intervals for the local Gaussian correlation and develop a test based on this measure of dependence. Asymptotic properties are derived for the parameter estimates, for the test functional and for a block bootstrap procedure. For both simulated and financial index data, we construct confidence intervals and we compare the proposed test with one based on the ordinary correlation and with one based on the Brownian distance correlation. Financial indexes are examined over a long time period and their local joint behavior, including tail behavior, is analyzed prior to, during and after the financial crisis. Supplementary material for this article is available online.

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