Measuring the Economic Affluence Between Populations of Income Receivers
收入获得者群体之间相对经济富裕程度的测量AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要研究不同均值的收入分布之间的相对富裕程度及排序,并与分布距离作比较,因此归入分位数与分布效应方向。
收入获得者群体之间相对经济富裕程度的测量AI 解读 ↓
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This article introduces and discusses a new measure of the relative economic affluence (REA) between income distributions with different means. The REA measure D is applied to the U.S. white and black household income distributions of 1967 and 1979. The measure D shows that the REA of the white households with respect to the black households decreased from 1967 to 1979. This conclusion contrasts with those obtained by applications of distance or quasi-distance functions. It is shown in this study that REA measures and distance functions address different and relevant issues. An REA measure deals with the relation “more affluent than” and defines a partial strict ordering over the set of pairs of income distributions—that is, the relation is asymmetric and transitive—whereas a distance function accounts for the dissimilarity between distributions without imposing an ordering relation and hence fulfills the symmetry property.