Reproductive Response to Child Mortality: A Maximum Likelihood Estimation Model
儿童死亡后的生育反应:一个最大似然估计模型AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要以联合概率模型处理家庭出生、死亡和替代生育的内生性,直接涉及微观结构建模。
儿童死亡后的生育反应:一个最大似然估计模型AI 解读 ↓
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The individual household's fertility response to an experienced child death, the replacement probability, is estimated for Brazil using a maximum likelihood estimation model. This model, which treats births, deaths, and replacement births as endogenous and which assumes discrete distributions for these random variables, avoids the statistical problems of earlier estimates. The model allows the distribution of births, deaths, and replacement births to vary with included exogenous variables. The replacement probabilities estimated for Brazil were between .4 and .9 and varied systematically with women's education, rural-urban residence, and household electrification. Increased development was shown to be correlated with a lower number of surviving children.