Asymptotically valid Bayesian inference in the presence of distributional misspecification in VAR models
VAR 分布误设下渐近有效的贝叶斯推断AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要以 VAR、多元时间序列及脉冲响应推断为核心,直接对应时间序列与 VAR 及局部投影方向。
VAR 分布误设下渐近有效的贝叶斯推断AI 解读 ↓
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Inaccurately imposing Gaussian distributional assumptions in standard multivariate time series models does not affect inference on the autoregressive coefficients but distorts both classical and Bayesian inference on the volatility matrix whenever the true error distribution has excess kurtosis relative to the multivariate normal density. Inference on the intercept is also affected whenever the innovations are generated from a non-symmetric distribution. As a result of distributional misspecification, Bayesian methods lead to asymptotically invalid posterior inference for the intercept and the volatility matrix and, consequently, invalid posterior credible sets for quantities such as impulse responses, variance decompositions and density forecasts. We propose a robust and computationally fast Bayesian procedure which delivers asymptotically correct posterior credible sets without the need for distributional assumptions. The proposed corrected Bayesian posteriors for the volatility matrix and the intercept vector are based on the asymptotic covariance of the QML estimators and admit a closed form. Implementation of the procedure requires consistent estimation of the multivariate skewness and kurtosis of the innovations, and we propose novel shrinkage estimators designed to shrink these large dimensional objects towards the skewness and kurtosis of a Gaussian vector. We extend our robust Bayesian analysis to accommodate non-Gaussian disturbances in the presence of parameter instability, by combining the estimators of the current paper with semi-parametric kernel-type methods. We demonstrate that our estimators deliver correct posterior coverage rates in an extensive Monte Carlo exercise under a variety of distributional specifications. Finally, we present empirical evidence that imposing Gaussianity or homoskedasticity assumptions on financial and uncertainty shocks is not justified and may lead to misleading empirical conclusions.
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基于简单函数之和的贝叶斯非线性回归
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