A note on estimation of quarticity based on spot volatility
基于瞬时波动率的四次变差估计札记AI 解读 ↓
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基于瞬时波动率的四次变差估计札记AI 解读 ↓
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We study an estimator of twice the integrated quarticity of a continuous Itô semimartingale, constructed from squared returns and local estimates of spot volatility. For a shrinking estimation window, we establish a functional stable central limit theorem for a bias-corrected version of the estimator. The limiting conditional variance is $56\int_0^t c_s^4\dd s$, where $c$ denotes spot variance. The proof identifies a common martingale approximation for the three components of the estimator and determines their joint covariance structure. The volatility process may have jumps. We also compare the limiting variance with those of the realized-quarticity and quadratic spot-volatility estimators.
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We introduce a network realized GARCH-Itô model in which volatility transmission is a dynamic relation among the latent daily integrated volatilities of multiple assets. An unknown directed and signed network is embedded in a continuous-time variance process and appears in the resulting exponential daily recursion. Intraday returns identify integrated volatility and hence the network that governs its propagation. For a fixed network template, feasible estimation based on…
可解释的市场微观结构噪声
High-frequency financial data are often contaminated by market microstructure effects. In this study, we consider a setting where a portion of the microstructure noise can be explained by observable trading information, referred to as the explicative noise component. To formally analyze this component, we first develop a model-free variable importance measure in the high-frequency setting that quantifies the price impact of subsets of trading variables. Based on the…
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Consider the sum Y = B + B(H) of a Brownian motion B and an independent fractional Brownian motion B(H) with Hurst parameter H ∈ (0, 1). Even though B(H) is not a semimartingale, it was shown by Cheridito (Bernoulli 7 (2001) 913–934) that Y is a semimartingale if H > 3/4. Moreover, Y is locally equivalent to B in this case, so H cannot be consistently estimated from local observations of Y. This paper pivots on another unexpected feature in this model: if B and B(H) become…
当摩擦具有分数特征:高频数据中的粗糙噪声
The analysis of high-frequency financial data is often impeded by the presence of noise. This article is motivated by intraday return data in which market microstructure noise appears to be rough, that is, best captured by a continuous-time stochastic process that locally behaves as fractional Brownian motion. Assuming that the underlying efficient price process follows a continuous Itô semimartingale, we derive consistent estimators and asymptotic confidence intervals for…