Likelihood analysis of the binary instrumental variable model
二元工具变量模型的似然分析AI 解读 ↓
本页整理公开书目信息,不生成学术质量评分。AI 解读根据题名及所注明的摘要或原文片段生成,未完成全文核验,可能有误;具体假设、证明与结论请核对原文。摘要保留来源文本,未经模型改写。
DOI 首次登记不等于接收或发表日期。部分更正、评论等条目没有独立摘要;缺少可靠材料时保留待补状态。
引用量采用 OpenAlex 单条关联记录,不合计多个记录;关联记录可能包含正式发表版本,不等于此版本单独引用。缺失不视为零,引用指标不代表论文质量。
关注作者按书目中的完整姓名匹配,同名和姓名变体需人工辨别。相关论文先按共享细分方向和具体方法排列,再参考通用方法与发表日期。
AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确研究未观测混杂下的工具变量模型、因果效应和置信区间,直接属于因果推断。
二元工具变量模型的似然分析AI 解读 ↓
正在核对关联版本…
正在核对对应版本的资源…
Instrumental variables are widely used for the identification of the causal effect of one random variable on another under unobserved confounding. The distribution of the observable variables for a discrete instrumental variable model satisfies certain inequalities but no conditional independence relations. Such models are usually tested by checking whether the relative frequency estimators of the parameters satisfy the constraints. This ignores sampling uncertainty in the data. Using the observable constraints for the instrumental variable model, a likelihood analysis is conducted. A significance test for its validity is developed, and a bootstrap algorithm for computing confidence intervals for the causal effect is proposed. Applications are given to illustrate the advantage of the suggested approach.