Inconsistency of the MLE and inference based on weighted LS for LARCH models
LARCH 模型中极大似然估计的不一致性与加权最小二乘推断AI 解读 ↓
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LARCH 模型中极大似然估计的不一致性与加权最小二乘推断AI 解读 ↓
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This paper considers a class of finite-order autoregressive linear ARCH models. The model captures the leverage effect, allows the volatility to be arbitrarily close to zero and to reach its minimum for non-zero innovations, and is appropriate for long memory modeling when infinite orders are allowed. However, the (quasi-)maximum likelihood estimator is, in general, inconsistent. A self-weighted least-squares estimator is proposed and is shown to be asymptotically normal. A score test for conditional homoscedasticity and diagnostic portmanteau tests are developed. Their performance is illustrated via simulation experiments. It is also investigated whether stock market returns exhibit some of the characteristic features of the linear ARCH model.