Large-Scale Education Reform in General Equilibrium: Regression Discontinuity Evidence from India
一般均衡下的大规模教育改革:来自印度的断点回归证据AI 解读 ↓
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AI 根据所提供的论文材料归类:摘要明确使用政策形成的断点回归识别模型弹性,并将其用于教育改革的一般均衡模型,对应因果推断与结构估计。
一般均衡下的大规模教育改革:来自印度的断点回归证据AI 解读 ↓
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The economic consequences of large-scale government investments in education depend on general equilibrium effects in both the labor market and the education sector. I develop a general equilibrium model capturing the consequences of massive countrywide schooling initiatives. I provide unbiased estimates of the model’s elasticities, using a regression discontinuity derived from Indian government policy. The earnings returns to a year of education are 13.4%, and the general equilibrium labor market effects substantially depress returns, by 6.6 percentage points. These general equilibrium effects have distributional consequences across cohorts and skill groups, whereby unskilled workers are better off and skilled workers worse off.