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基于 Rayleigh 商的稀疏典型相关分析极小极大准贝叶斯估计AI 解读

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a popular statistical technique for exploring relationships between datasets. In recent years, the estimation of sparse canonical vectors has emerged as an important but challenging variant of the CCA problem, with widespread applications. Unfortunately, existing rate-optimal estimators for sparse canonical vectors have high computational cost. We propose a quasi-Bayesian estimation procedure that not only achieves the minimax…

用于稀疏贝叶斯推断的快速异步 MCMC 采样器AI 解读

Abstract We propose a very fast approximate Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling framework that is applicable to a large class of sparse Bayesian inference problems. The computational cost per iteration in several regression models is of order O(n(s+J)), where n is the sample size, s is the underlying sparsity of the model, and J is the size of a randomly selected subset of regressors. This cost can be further reduced by data sub-sampling when stochastic gradient Langevin…

高维马尔可夫随机场模型的变点估计AI 解读

Summary The paper investigates a change point estimation problem in the context of high dimensional Markov random-field models. Change points represent a key feature in many dynamically evolving network structures. The change point estimate is obtained by maximizing a profile penalized pseudolikelihood function under a sparsity assumption. We also derive a tight bound for the estimate, up to a logarithmic factor, even in settings where the number of possible edges in the…

迭代滤波AI 解读

Inference for partially observed Markov process models has been a longstanding methodological challenge with many scientific and engineering applications. Iterated filtering algorithms maximize the likelihood function for partially observed Markov process models by solving a recursive sequence of filtering problems. We present new theoretical results pertaining to the convergence of iterated filtering algorithms implemented via sequential Monte Carlo filters. This theory…