Estimating deterministic trends with an integrated or stationary noise component
含单整或平稳噪声成分时确定性趋势的估计
We propose a test for the slope of a trend function when it is a priori unknown whether the series is trend-stationary or contains an autoregressive unit root. The procedure is based on a Feasible Quasi Generalized Least Squares method from an AR(1) specification with parameter [alpha], the sum of the autoregressive coefficients. The estimate of [alpha] is the OLS estimate obtained from an autoregression applied to detrended data and is truncated to take a value 1 whenever…