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随机过程积分估计的抽样设计AI 解读

The problem of estimating the integral of a stochastic process from observations at a finite number of sampling points is considered. Sacks and Ylvisaker found a sequence of asymptotically optimal sampling designs for general processes with exactly 0 and 1 quadratic mean (q.m.) derivatives using optimal-coefficient estimators, which depend on the process covariance. These results were extended to a restricted class of processes with exactly $K$ q.m. derivatives, for all $K = 0,1,2,\ldots$…

估计随机过程积分的随机采样设计AI 解读

The integral of a second-order stochastic process $Z$ over a $d$-dimensional domain is estimated by a weighted linear combination of observations of $Z$ in a random design. The design sample points are possibly dependent random variables and are independent of the process $Z$, which may be nonstationary. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for the mean squared error of a random design estimator to converge to zero as the sample size increases towards infinity.…