M -ESTIMATION FOR A SPATIAL UNILATERAL AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL WITH INFINITE VARIANCE INNOVATIONS
无限方差创新下空间单向自回归模型的 M 估计
We study the limiting behavior of the M -estimators of parameters for a spatial unilateral autoregressive model with independent and identically distributed innovations in the domain of attraction of a stable law with index α ∈ (0, 2]. Both stationary and unit root models and some extensions are considered. It is also shown that self-normalized M -estimators are asymptotically normal. A numerical example and a simulation study are also given.