Forecasting Births in Post-Transition Populations: Stochastic Renewal with Serially Correlated Fertility
人口转变后出生数预测:具有序列相关生育率的随机更新模型
Demographic forecasting techniques fail with post-transition populations dominated by fluctuating fertility; time series analysis of fertility can improve the forecasts. This article develops the optimal forecast and its variance for births to an age-structured population subject to serially correlated random fertility. The white noise, first-order autoregressive, second-order autoregressive and random walk fertility specifications are analyzed, each leading to different…