An Analysis of Variance for Categorical Data, II: Small Sample Comparisons with Chi Square and other Competitors
分类数据的方差分析(二):与卡方等方法的小样本比较
Exact small sample behavior in two-way contingency tables is investigated for Pearson's chi-square statistic (X 2), Light and Margolin's C statistic and its related R 2 measure of association, Kullback's minimum discrimination information statistic (2Î), and Goodman and Kruskal's Lambda. R 2 is shown to be identical to Goodman and Kruskal's tb , leading to a test for independence based on tb. In small samples from a product of multinomials model, the null distribution of C…